The treatment of HGE may or may not involve hospitalization, but it often includes the administration of fluids to prevent dehydration. Many have an elevated pulse and labored breathing. In addition to producing diarrhea that looks like raspberry jam, canine HGE patients appear tired and weak.

Dogs of all ages can bleed from trauma injuries the ingestion of toxic substances or contaminated food gastrointestinal ulcers colitis infectious diseases such as parvovirus and coronavirus infections from Campylobacter, Salmonella, Clostridium, Escherichia coli, and Leptosperosis bacteria parasites such as whipworms, hookworms, cocciodiosis, and giardia warfarin (rat poison) coagulation disorders gastrointestinal cancer and Addison’s disease (hypoadrenocorticism).īecause a comprehensive examination with complete blood count (CBC), biochemical profile, urinalysis, fecal examination, and bacterial cultures is both expensive and time-consuming, unless a specific cause can be quickly identified, such as a swallowed foreign object or parvovirus, the diagnosis is likely to be HGE. Puppies and young dogs may develop these symptoms after eating slippers, leashes, or other foreign objects. Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis is usually diagnosed by a process of elimination, since there are several other disorders that produce bloody vomiting and diarrhea. Patients are not usually dehydrated when first examined, but dehydration can develop quickly, leading to hypotension (low blood pressure), an elevated red blood cell count, shock, blood clotting problems, or kidney failure. Affected dogs may eat grass and vomit that as well.īecause HGE in dogs can be fatal, prompt veterinary care is essential. Vomiting, which usually accompanies the diarrhea, typically begins as mucus or bile and then becomes bloody. Diarrhea containing bright or dark red blood is the illness’s signature symptom. It is not usually accompanied by a fever. There are few, if any, hemorrhagic gastroenteritis warning signs. It’s most dangerous for small dogs, and although some veterinarians consider toy and miniature breeds between the ages of two and four the most typical HGE patients, males and females of all breeds and ages have been affected. It does not seem to be contagious from one dog to another, although dogs living together sometimes develop HGE at the same time, and some parts of the country have reported outbreaks of several cases. No one knows what causes hemorrhagic gastroenteritis in dogs and there is no recommended prevention. Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis is a mystery disease.

Chloe had hemorrhagic gastroenteritis (HGE). Then her vomit turned red with blood and then came matching diarrhea. One day Chloe was a healthy, tail-wagging Labrador Retriever and the next day she was vomiting mucus all over the house. The signs of hemorrhagic gastroenteritis came fast and furious. Do what you can to keep your dog’s immune system strong. If you live in an area known to have HGE outbreaks, be especially vigilant.Ĥ.

Digested blood stool in dogs